Addresses and varying address formats are commonplace when interacting with decentralized applications. Furthermore, different networks may enforce different address formats.
The Fuel Network uses the Bech32
address format for its interactions, an example of which can be seen below:
const bech32 =
'fuel1d5cfwekq78r0zq73g7eg0747etkaxxltrqx5tncm7lvg89awe3hswhqjhs';
However, a hexlified Bits256 (hex) is another common address format; an example can be seen below:
const b256Address =
'0xbebd3baab326f895289ecbd4210cf886ce41952316441ae4cac35f00f0e882a6';
At times, these can even be wrapped in a Struct . Such as an Asset ID or a EVM Address :
const evmAddress: EvmAddress = {
bits: '0x000000000000000000000000210cf886ce41952316441ae4cac35f00f0e882a6',
};
The TS-SDK makes converting between these addresses simple using the Address helper, which provides various utilities for conversion.
The following conversion guide will show how to utilize this class to convert between address formats, as well as Sway Standard Types.
This guide demonstrates how to convert between address formats and Sway Standard Types using helper functions. Native types are wrappers for bytes, and you can perform conversions between them by leveraging these functions and classes.
Bech32
to b256
By instantiating an Address
, we can validate a Bech32
address and easily convert it to a b256
:
import type { B256Address, Bech32Address } from 'fuels';
import { Address } from 'fuels';
const bech32: Bech32Address =
'fuel1d5cfwekq78r0zq73g7eg0747etkaxxltrqx5tncm7lvg89awe3hswhqjhs';
const address: Address = Address.fromDynamicInput(bech32);
const b256: B256Address = address.toB256();
// 0x6d309766c0f1c6f103d147b287fabecaedd31beb180d45cf1bf7d88397aecc6f
Or, if you'd prefer to use utility functions directly for validation and conversion, you can use isBech32
and toB256
:
import type { B256Address, Bech32Address } from 'fuels';
import { isBech32, toB256 } from 'fuels';
const bech32: Bech32Address =
'fuel1d5cfwekq78r0zq73g7eg0747etkaxxltrqx5tncm7lvg89awe3hswhqjhs';
const b256: B256Address | null = isBech32(bech32) ? toB256(bech32) : null;
// 0x6d309766c0f1c6f103d147b287fabecaedd31beb180d45cf1bf7d88397aecc6f
b256
to Bech32
In a similar fashion, we have both class functions on the Address
and utilities available for b256
validation and conversion:
import type { B256Address, Bech32Address } from 'fuels';
import { Address } from 'fuels';
const b256: B256Address =
'0x6d309766c0f1c6f103d147b287fabecaedd31beb180d45cf1bf7d88397aecc6f';
const address: Address = Address.fromDynamicInput(b256);
const bech32: Bech32Address = address.bech32Address;
// fuel1d5cfwekq78r0zq73g7eg0747etkaxxltrqx5tncm7lvg89awe3hswhqjhs
And by using the isB256
and toBech32
utilities:
import { isB256, toBech32 } from 'fuels';
const b256 =
'0x6d309766c0f1c6f103d147b287fabecaedd31beb180d45cf1bf7d88397aecc6f';
const bech32 = isB256(b256) ? toBech32(b256) : null;
// fuel1d5cfwekq78r0zq73g7eg0747etkaxxltrqx5tncm7lvg89awe3hswhqjhs
The Contract id
property has the AbstractAddress
type. Therefore, it can be converted using the Address
class functions such as toAddress
and toB256
:
import type { Bech32Address } from 'fuels';
import { Address, Provider, Contract } from 'fuels';
import { LOCAL_NETWORK_URL } from '../../env';
import { Counter } from '../../typegend/contracts';
const provider = await Provider.create(LOCAL_NETWORK_URL);
const contractAbi = Counter.abi;
const contractAddress = Address.fromB256(
'0x6d309766c0f1c6f103d147b287fabecaedd31beb180d45cf1bf7d88397aecc6f'
);
const contract = new Contract(contractAddress, contractAbi, provider);
const bech32: Bech32Address = contract.id.toAddress();
// fuel1d5cfwekq78r0zq73g7eg0747etkaxxltrqx5tncm7lvg89awe3hswhqjhs
Similarly, the Wallet address
property is also of type AbstractAddress
and can therefore use the same Address
class functions for conversion:
import type { Bech32Address, WalletLocked } from 'fuels';
import { Address, Provider, Wallet } from 'fuels';
import { LOCAL_NETWORK_URL } from '../../env';
const provider = await Provider.create(LOCAL_NETWORK_URL);
const address = Address.fromB256(
'0x6d309766c0f1c6f103d147b287fabecaedd31beb180d45cf1bf7d88397aecc6f'
);
const wallet: WalletLocked = Wallet.fromAddress(address, provider);
const bech32: Bech32Address = wallet.address.toAddress();
// fuel1d5cfwekq78r0zq73g7eg0747etkaxxltrqx5tncm7lvg89awe3hswhqjhs
Asset IDs are a wrapped b256 value. The following example shows how to create an Address
from a b256
type:
import type { AssetId, B256Address } from 'fuels';
import { Address } from 'fuels';
const b256: B256Address =
'0x6d309766c0f1c6f103d147b287fabecaedd31beb180d45cf1bf7d88397aecc6f';
const address: Address = Address.fromB256(b256);
const assetId: AssetId = address.toAssetId();
// {
// bits: '0x6d309766c0f1c6f103d147b287fabecaedd31beb180d45cf1bf7d88397aecc6f
// }